Mon 25 Feb
2008

Blue in the Interface

Body

This comes as a surprise to me, but a look at most all of the icons on my computer reveals that the vast majority of them are blue. There’s only a very small handful — Adium, Address Book, iCal, Transmit, some others — that aren’t. Blue, blue, blue — everywhere I look all over my hard drive, blue.

Maybe this is old news to you — it’s hardly novel for any Westerner to realize that, if there’s a default color that signals acceptability and inoffensiveness, it᾿s blue. But if you don’t believe me, have a look at these thirty icons I collected from my hard drive (please, no potshots about how out of date some of them are. I’m too busy to upgrade) and how shockingly uniform they are in color.

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Remarks 47 total remarks were added before the post was closed.

Mon 25 Feb 2008 at 11:09 PM
Kabari Hendrick

wait, whoa, what's that delicious library thing?

Mon 25 Feb 2008 at 11:13 PM
olivier PEYRE

and beyond the blue, the profusion of circles.

In my dock, the icons I have by default (other are launched via Quicksilver):
- Flock
- Firefox
- NetNewsWire
- Safari
- iTunes

All round!

Mon 25 Feb 2008 at 11:24 PM
Matt McVickar

It's funny, I noticed the exact same thing a few weeks ago and was planning to do a screenshot of my application switcher filled with blue icons. Surely no surprise that there are more; I'd add CocoaMySQL, Google Earth, RealPlayer, Shiira, Thunderbird, Transmit, Virtual PC, Spaces, BBEdit, and the new Leopard folders to the list.

And of course orange/yellow is the second most popular, being blue's complement...

Mon 25 Feb 2008 at 11:24 PM
Jacob Pogson

Yeah, I suddenly noticed that when I got Leopard.

So i changed the icons. At least the default desktop is not longer blue.

Mon 25 Feb 2008 at 11:25 PM
neal s

Kind of staggering to see them all in one place. Couple that with a good point by Olivier about roundness and it makes me think there's a huge opportunity here for someone with a great app to design a truly unique icon. Or, perhaps, for someone to start offering their talents in service of truly unique icon design.

Mon 25 Feb 2008 at 11:35 PM
Sage

Yeah, I first noticed this when iTunes 7 was released, which dropped that lovely green music note for the current ugly blue one. My entire dock is blue (other than the trash can), which is really annoying.

Mon 25 Feb 2008 at 11:49 PM
Patrick Algrim

I am getting sick of blue! Why do major Web sites continue to use it! I know, its suppose to be somewhat of a soothing color, but everything is blue and I just hate designing in blue! Oh Khoi you lucky dog, black and white are the only 2 shades you see, and for that your retina's will thank you later on in life.

Mon 25 Feb 2008 at 11:50 PM
James

It's true, but I don't think we should feel so blue about it. Look around folks! The sky, the ocean, jeans... all awesome, all blue.
I'm down with blue, but then again, if I'm designing an application icon, I'll probably stay away from blue.

I think black is a very underrated application icon.

Mon 25 Feb 2008 at 11:50 PM
David

Its not really surprising; the interface is called "Aqua" and many of the original icons and UI widgets had/have a blue gel look to them. At least half the icons there took their design cues from that original look. Also, 7 or so of them have an earth motif that one would expect to be blue.

Mon 25 Feb 2008 at 11:51 PM
uv

I'll raise you:
- Things
- Xcode
- Xtorrent

Mon 25 Feb 2008 at 11:55 PM
Adam Schilling

Very, very blue! :-)

The new version of Keynote is now wooden brown - maybe the reason for the change?

Going in the other direction, OmniGraffle Pro 5 (in beta) sports a new silvery-bluish icon - previously it was forest green and gold. On its own, I think the new icon is more attractive, but I don't know if it will stand out as much as its green predecessor on my dock, or in my Apps folder.

Is blue the safe bet? If you want to stand out and go red (for example) I suppose your app needs to be able to justify the attention ...

Tue 26 Feb 2008 at 12:27 AM
Rachel

pantone's color of the year is blue iris!!!

the end.

Tue 26 Feb 2008 at 12:37 AM
Hamish M

Remember that song "Blue", by Eiffel 65?
Yeah, this reminded me of that.

Speaking of icons, I did a sort of remix/recreation of the Time Machine icon recently. You can see it on my site. And for what it's worth, it's not blue!

Tue 26 Feb 2008 at 01:46 AM
Jeff Croft

My dock's actually not so uniformly blue, thanks in large part to the Adobe apps. But, your point remains in tact. I wonder if, in addition to the inoffensiveness of blue that you note, the fact that OS X has always been predominately silver/grey and blue has an influence here? Apple's moved away from the aqua somewhat, but it still shows itself in many places (scroll bars, for example), and that move is only pretty recent.

Tue 26 Feb 2008 at 03:30 AM
Tor Løvskogen

Lets not forget MSIE6 and 7's icons, with that little Parallels icon on top :-)

Tue 26 Feb 2008 at 03:39 AM
alex
if there’s a default color that signals acceptability and inoffensiveness, it᾿s blue

wasn't it green? :)

Tue 26 Feb 2008 at 03:46 AM
Matt Balara

That's funny, I was recently wondering how all of the online newspaper sites sychronised their link colour to blue. There's the sombre, desaturated blues: NYT (although on second look, you just darkened it, didn't you?), IHT, FT and the Washington Post. Then there's the somewhat fresher, brighter blues: SMH, Times Online, SZ and the WSJ. The only big online news source I know of these days that *doesn't* have blue links is Spiegel.

Blue's the new black I guess?

Tue 26 Feb 2008 at 04:55 AM
Peter

Matt, blue is the default HTML link colour so they're taking it from there

Tue 26 Feb 2008 at 07:21 AM
Nick

Additionally: svnX, and OfficeTime are both blue.

Round icons just on my dock: Opera, Firefox, Safari, Adium (with an icon replacement), CocoaMySQL, OfficeTime, Fugu. Others like iSync and Pages come to mind as well.

Tue 26 Feb 2008 at 08:40 AM
gleek

heh, a look in my dock finds the same thing.. even the darn FROG in azureus's logo is blue. when was the last time you saw a blue frog?

add to that list, BBEdit and Vicomsoft FTP (my fave FTP program.)

Tue 26 Feb 2008 at 09:42 AM
jcburns

Well, blue is and always has been MY favorite (I believe that's specifically cited in the OS X User Interface Guidelines somewhere.)

And only slightly more seriously: blue, from the dawn of NTSC broadcast time, has worked really, really well on television, in part because the about-to-be-obsolete NTSC color gamut has "more room" for subtle variations in blue, and is kinda crippled around the green range. This advantage all but disappears in the land of HD.

Tue 26 Feb 2008 at 09:45 AM
louis w

How about:
- Adobe Photoshop CS2
- Adobe Help Center
- Real Player

I hope khoi updates the post with everyone else's findings.

Tue 26 Feb 2008 at 09:50 AM
Armin Beširović

Showoff :D
Blue has somehow become the universally neutral color -- nowadays it should be among black and white. Every day, as I see different designs, I notice that people are trying to run away from blue since it's somehow lost it's authenticity due to over(and sometimes mis)use.

As the (corny if you ask me) coined term Web 2.0 clings I hear the words "green". I think Web 2.0 is about the 'scaping from blue and living on green (please do not present non-valued misinterpretations).

What's next? Getting red (blushing :D)? Or we get to keep the relaxant blue? (As obvious I'm giving out post ideas ^_^)

Anyway, nice iconics.

Tue 26 Feb 2008 at 10:18 AM
Naz Hamid

Wait, you have Flock installed? ;)

A large part of it is undoubtedly because of Mac OS X and the aesthetic that follows aqua when it first came about. But also, Microsoft follows the same aesthetic with their choice of blue for their products, identity, even OS.

It seems as if a developer wants to appear OS or application-like, they embrace the general aesthetic in looking more legit.

The icons that stand out in my dock are Firefox, Coda, Adium and Aperture (along with the CS3 apps). The rest indeed are surprisingly blue. Though I suppose at that size, it's a neutralizing colour that catches enough attention but doesn't scream out at you. Good or bad?

Tue 26 Feb 2008 at 10:19 AM
Peter Koechley

I deliberately stack my dock with non-blue things so I can pick things out quickly, and invoke others with Quicksilver.

I find that Taskpaper (red circle) and Coda (Green leaf) break things up nicely. Final Cut Pro is another good diversion, but perhaps not worth the $ just to make the dock more navigable.

Tue 26 Feb 2008 at 11:40 AM
Raafi

Blue is also the color of technology and the future. Think of every sci-fi film you've ever seen -- Terminator, Blade Runner, or more recently Children of Men. Blue is the color used to depict the sheen of a far off technical convergence.

I noticed the icon thing awhile back as I keep my Dock color-coded.

Tue 26 Feb 2008 at 12:33 PM
Wilson Miner

I sort icons in my dock (like the books on my shelves) by color, and about 50% of my dock is blue. I'm partial to the purple section in the middle (InDesign, TextMate, Colloquy and Aperture) because it's such an underused hue.

Tue 26 Feb 2008 at 12:53 PM
Steven Hoober

I don't have that many, percentage-wise, blue items. But the preponderance of circles is a problem. I will occasionally hit the wrong thing in the dock as a result of this needless similarity. I like things like the Skype icon and Watch-it which have their very own shape.

Tue 26 Feb 2008 at 02:51 PM
Sam Mallett

Presented like a pro! I noticed this a while ago too.
Not sure if its a good thing or a bad thing.

Tue 26 Feb 2008 at 02:52 PM
CTO

A couple of non-blue recommendations:
- for database access, try SQLGrinder (orange! though still round)
- for one that really stands out in this round, blue universe, try Mishimo's excellent MyNotes
- BetterZip, an excellent utility (see what's in those zipfiles without unzipping them) is a humble brown box

Tue 26 Feb 2008 at 03:22 PM
george Morgan

Well, I'm not sure what else you'd expect for a Bluetooth icon...

Tue 26 Feb 2008 at 03:33 PM
Shane Guymon

hahaha!

I never noticed that before. I just looked at the logos in my doc, and just like you they are mostly blue.

Tue 26 Feb 2008 at 05:08 PM
Paul Souders

It could be worse. I spent the last year working in China where the acceptable “business-safe” palette runs from red to yellow (skipping orange).

Tue 26 Feb 2008 at 06:48 PM
Ariel Meilij

Now, I don't want to sound like a wise guy, but I am not surprised that a User Interface named AQUA would rely heavily on blue...

Tue 26 Feb 2008 at 09:49 PM
Mark Slater

It may be worth noting that (as far as I can recall), each major version of iTunes has changed the color of the note over the CD ... though I will say that there's definitely a blue-leaning in the color choices (green was as far away as they got). The current icon's blue seems to match the overall blue used throughout the Aqua UI, so it shouldn't be that surprising that other icons have followed suit.

Tue 26 Feb 2008 at 10:02 PM
Gene

Maybe most of the icons were designed by guys? Blue IS the color the male gender is mostly attracted to (supposedly).

Wed 27 Feb 2008 at 01:12 AM
Emir

Remember when iTunes icon used to be green?

The prevalence of blue has got to have something to do with used-to-be-default blue desktop background...

Wed 27 Feb 2008 at 04:04 AM
Dan Evans

A related post I recently read.

The author comments on the dangers of having design guidelines and a uniform aesthetic when it comes to usability. His example is the similarity of the icons for Safari and iTunes.

Wed 27 Feb 2008 at 01:09 PM
Grant

This post helped me realize that blue is the predominant color in my wardrobe - let alone my computer. Now what does that say about me?

Wed 27 Feb 2008 at 03:35 PM
lance

good grief ... take 100 icons and pick 20 that are blue and present those. Classic data fudging technique.

A better way to do it is to focus the Finder in Icon mode on the Applications directory and see the true nature of this issue.

thanks!-

-lance

Wed 27 Feb 2008 at 09:11 PM
phototristan

Hey, logo is blue too!

But I guess I need to add some reflection to it so it looks more yummy like candy in order to be cool.

Fri 29 Feb 2008 at 04:46 PM
RIchardParsons

Yeah, I first really noticed this when the iTunes icon was changed from green to blue. My thought at the time was, just what we all need, another blue icon.

Sun 02 Mar 2008 at 05:42 PM
Callie

I think it goes back before the days of Apple and Microsoft. I think we should thank Big Blue.

Mon 10 Mar 2008 at 02:27 PM
Marc Swarbrick

This is just flagrant 'Blueism" you should be locked up so as not to cause any more harm to society than you already have.

Mon 10 Mar 2008 at 02:33 PM
Marc Swarbrick

But on a serious note, if you know anything about colour theory you would know that blue is a 'trusted' colour. A great deal of banks use blue as a colour in their brand for just that reason. It could be that subconciously we 'trust' blue icons more than others...

Thu 13 Mar 2008 at 12:24 PM
steven

Maybe it's time to switch your docked text editor to Smultron. It's a great editor for programmers, it's icon is red and green like a top view of a strawberry maybe, and it's a free download from the apple site. I station it right in the middle of my dock and it really stands out against all that blah,

Mon 17 Mar 2008 at 08:00 PM
Fazal Majid

This reminds me of an old Wired infographic showing how most coporate logos are blue:
http://www.flickr.com/photos/philgyford/56867986/sizes/l/

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